A container forklift is specifically designed to unload and load huge, heavy freight containers. They are utilized to shuttle freight on and off truck beds, trains and ships. Container forklifts are the largest and most sturdy types of forklifts manufactured. They need to be extremely maneuverable on terrain that is uneven and have sufficient torque and power to safely lift bulky containers. They typically have heavy-duty diesel engines and big pneumatic tires.
Like all types of forklifts, a container forklift uses forks to raise the containers. Forks should be positioned to make certain the load is secure during transport. Several container forklift models are just designed to lift the containers a few meters off the ground. Other container handlers utilize another technique for carrying containers to greater heights. A container handler makes use of an apparatus affixed to the front of the vehicle to clamp down on either end of the container like jaws. The machine is counterbalanced with weights to be able to maintain stability.
Lifting and transferring containers is the main purpose of a container forklift. Regular forklifts do not have enough reach for working in ports. The forks are rated based on the maximum weight they can handle. The forklift's capabilities should be posted prominently in the cockpit and should never be exceeded.