Forklift Safety Rules and Tips
Every year, there are about 20,000 cases of accidents which are connected to using forklifts in the United States alone. And each and every year approximately 100 deaths are attributed to forklift accidents. Fortunately, correct training regarding operation procedures and maintenance could considerably lessen the risk of accidents. The following basic safety rules and suggestions must be followed whenever using a forklift.
Training
The employer is responsible for making sure that workers are trained to utilize a forklift and have gone through a proper training program. Training includes a combination of lectures, presentations, discussions and practical hands-on training. Reevaluation should occur every three years. Operators of forklifts have to be up-to-date with current forklift safety rules. Forklift training program content covers general workplace hazards, dangers of forklift operations, dangers connected to using the particular forklift which the employee would be utilizing and workplace surfaces and lighting. An employee should be 18 years of age or over to use a forklift.
Maintenance
Forklift inspections should be done on a daily basis to be able to guarantee the proper and safe functioning of the equipment. The inspection includes keeping a checklist of items and reporting any concerns right away.
The Workplace
Safe use of a forklift involves a safe and clean workplace. A work place that is safe means establishing "traffic lanes" that are just designated for forklift use. Warning systems such as flashing lights and horns should be in place to indicate when there is a forklift approaching. Forklift docking stations must be inspected on a daily basis and kept in good repair.
General Guidelines
Included in the general safety rules of utilizing a forklift are ; respecting the forklift load capacity and never exceeding the maximum; making sure that there is enough clearance for the load; raising or lowering the load only while the forklift is stationary; and keeping hands, arms and legs in the vehicle during operation.