Forklifts play an essential part within the distribution of goods. They can efficiently move product through the distribution process. Nevertheless, they must be utilized carefully. Improper operation of forklifts could cause injury to workers, damage to products, and serious accidents which can result in death.
Safety
Forklifts are fairly safe so long as they are used properly. Tens of thousands of individuals are seriously injured in forklifts accidents on an annual basis. Dozens are killed in workplace accidents that involve forklifts. The tragedy is that nearly all of these accidents are avoidable with correct training and attention to safety.
Types of Machines
Forklift operators should be trained on the specific kind of forklift they will be utilizing on the job. A popular kind utilized within distribution centers and warehouses is the sit-down model. Other types of forklifts commonly utilized within industry consist of narrow aisle trucks, operator up units and rough terrain units.
Operator Requirements
A forklift operator certification that covers both classroom study and practical evaluations is required by the Occupational Safety and Health Administration or OSHA. The three-year certification is not transferable; if changing employers, operators should become recertified.
Load Capacities
1,800 kilograms to 2,200 kilograms is the load capacity of a conventional forklift. Higher load capacities up to and beyond 9,000 kilograms are available in various units. The load capacity of a forklift depends on the unit and its options and attachments.
History
Forklifts were first developed by Yale and by Clark, leading companies within the worldwide forklift industry. Ever since the forklift was developed during the 1920s, it has gone through many technological changes, mostly leading to the efficient and safe movement of product and enhancements in operator safety.